Hersonissos: Between Traces Of The Past And Modern Adventure

Ancient stories, quiet villages, wild landscapes and the endless blue of Crete

  Hersonissos is a lively port city located 25 kilometers east of Heraklion and 40 kilometers northwest of Agios Nikolaos. Its name comes from the Greek word "xερσόνησος," which means "peninsula," referring to Cape Sarandari, a rocky strip that extends 200 meters into the sea and closes the western side of Malia Bay.

  Hersonissos is an ancient historical town that has evolved into the most popular resort destination in eastern Crete. It boasts a scenic marina, a waterfront promenade with an electric nightlife scene, and a lively shopping street open late all summer.

  Hersonissos is famous for its laid-back atmosphere, rich cultural heritage, delicious local cuisine, and a wide variety of outdoor activities. Although it may not be the top-recommended beach destination due to its rocky shores, there are still some good beaches located nearby. Additionally, the convenient geographical location makes it an excellent starting point for exploring other parts of the island.

If you are already thinking about your next holiday destination, you will find everything you need to know about Hersonissos in our mini-guide.

• Hersonissos At A Glance
• History
• Beaches
• Accommodation
• Food
• Activities and Sightseeing
• How To Get To Hersonissos
• Other Useful Information

Welcome to Hersonissos!

Hersonissos at a Glance

 Hersonissos is a popular vacation destination in Crete with a rich cultural, historical, and commercial significance. Evidence suggests that the city has been continuously inhabited since the Minoan period, experiencing prosperity during the Roman occupation and the early Byzantine centuries.

 The resort area, officially known as Limenas Chersónissou or Hersonissos Port, retains the name of the ancient port city that once occupied this site. Just two kilometers upstream is the heart of the traditional village, Ano Chersónissos (Upper Hersonissos or Old Hersonissos). This village has also become a popular tourist attraction, along with the neighboring villages of Piskopiano and Koutouloufari, all of which offer stunning panoramic views of Malia Bay.

 To the east of Hersonissos lies Stalis (also known as Stalida), a tropical paradise featuring long sandy beaches and numerous restaurants and bars. To the west is Anissaras, a quieter yet more luxurious and exclusive suburb. A few kilometers further is Gournes, home to two popular attractions: the CretAquarium, the largest aquarium in Greece, and Dinosauria, a theme park where children can learn about dinosaurs and explore prehistoric life.

 The harbor area of Hersonissos is full of vibrant energy during the day, with numerous boats providing themed sea excursions that attract crowds of tourists at sunset. The 2-kilometer promenade starting at the harbor is a wonderful spot for leisurely strolls, where visitors can explore traditional Greek cuisine while enjoying music from nearby terraces. Additionally, the area comes alive with nightlife, featuring some of the best bars and clubs on this side of the island.

 The main street runs parallel to the seafront and is a bustling thoroughfare connecting Heraklion and Malia. It serves as a commercial hub, with a wide variety of hotels, shops, restaurants, and cafes bringing life to the city, especially after dark.

 One of the primary attractions for most tourists is the awe-inspiring coastline, featuring captivating views and beaches to suit every preference, along with clear, wave-free waters - a rarity on the northern coast due to the regular Meltemi winds from the European mainland. Perfect for swimming, diving, and water sports, the smaller beaches in the town cannot be artificially extended or reshaped due to conservation efforts to protect the habitat of endangered species, such as the Caretta Caretta turtle.

 For visitors seeking wide shores with fine sand, smooth surfaces free of rocks, and a gentle entry into the sea, the beaches of Stalida or those mentioned in the dedicated section are excellent alternatives. It's important to note that there are no private beaches in Crete; all beaches - including those in front of hotels, clubs, and beach bars - are public. There is a demarcation strip free of sunbeds, allowing visitors to lay their towels directly on the sand.

Local History

 Dating back to the Bronze Age, Hersonissos was originally known as Cherronesos during the ancient Minoan era. Excavations have revealed ceramics and habitation markings in Hersonissos and the surrounding areas, providing evidence of ancient settlements. The town flourished during various historical periods, leaving behind remnants of its past.

 During the Roman era, Hersonissos had a famous aqueduct and a Roman theater, showcasing the influence of Roman architecture and culture. 

 Located on the waterfront road, the Sarakino Fountain, dating back to the 2nd century, has an impressive mosaic decoration depicting fishing scenes. 

 The ruins of Early Christian basilicas from the 6th century and a Hellenistic cemetery can also be found in the area, offering visitors a glimpse into the town's ancient past.

 The Venetians occupied Hersonissos from the 13th century until the 17th century. They referred to the peak of Hersonissos as "Bene Veto," meaning "nice view" due to its stunning panoramic region vistas. The Venetian presence has left a lasting imprint on the architecture and culture of Hersonissos. Even today, remnants of buildings from that time can be seen in the area.

 During the Turkish occupation, the port was used to supply the Cretan rebels and later export local products. 

Hersonissos saw tourism growth after the 1950s, prompting the excavations that uncovered mosaics, building remnants, and pottery. While scattered findings can still be admired in the area, the organized archaeological sites are found in neighboring Malia and Heraklion. 

Beaches

 The beaches in Hersonissos stretch along the western side of Malia Bay, from Cape Sarandaris to Cape Drapanos, with the town's impressive port as the focal point. From well-maintained, luxurious beaches managed by hotels or the municipality to secluded coves with clear waters and golden sands, Hersonissos' coastline offers an ideal setting for sun-seeking vacationers.

 Protected by Cape Sarandaris, the tranquil yet often crowded coves west of the port are easily accessible from the city via the coastal road. The most renowned are Sarandaris, Limanakia, and Creta Maris. A few kilometers west of Cape Sarandaris, the Anissaras area has well-maintained, organized, and clean beaches near large hotels, which are artificially built and appealing to water sports enthusiasts.

 To the east of Hersonissos port, the most popular sandy beaches attract crowds of tourists, along with several small coves adjacent to hotels, often submerged by the sea on windy days. The beach of the massive Star Beach resort is considered one of the most crowded in Crete, offering many facilities and entertainment spaces. 

Further, the beaches scattered up to Cape Drapanos are much more picturesque, covered with sand or small pebbles, and in some places with clear and cooler water, due to freshwater springs flowing into the sea.

 Finding Stalis Beach is simple—it’s just a short car or bus ride 5 km east of Hersonissos. It features a promenade lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, along with a sandy shore and gentle sea entry. Ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports, Stalis is a great spot for families with children.

 Discover more about the beaches of Hersonissos in the article: Hersonissos Beaches; Breathtaking Shores and Quiet Coves.

Accommodation

 As a popular resort on the north coast of Crete, Hersonissos offers countless accommodation options, ranging from simple rental rooms, bungalows, and family apartments to all-inclusive resorts with gourmet restaurants, pools, spa centers, and private beaches. Many accommodations near the beach offer balconies with relaxing sea views.

 If you plan your vacation for August or September, it's important to note that hotels may be fully booked from the beginning of the season. Make the most of your holiday by booking your accommodation or all-inclusive package in advance through a reputable agency. This will ensure a stress-free and enjoyable vacation without any unexpected surprises.

 For an authentic Cretan experience, consider staying at hotels or guesthouses in the picturesque villages around Hersonissos - Ano Hersonissos, Koutouloufari, or Piskopiano. These locations offer a peaceful escape and an opportunity to experience the traditional Cretan way of life.

 If you prefer to stay within a budget and have more independence, you can find affordable lodging options on Booking and Airbnb. These options include cozy studios and apartments with kitchenettes, so you can explore local restaurants and attractions.

 Whether you are keen on luxury, authenticity, or minimalism, you will find the perfect place to call "home" during your stay in this charming part of Crete.

Food

Hersonissos features a vibrant culinary scene that caters to a wide range of tastes and budgets. You can find everything from street food stalls and cozy family taverns to upscale restaurants. Many cafes, bars, and eateries offer outdoor terraces and dining areas, creating a relaxed and casual atmosphere that reflects the spirit of the islanders.

 The cuisine of Hersonissos showcases traditional Cretan dishes, influenced by Mediterranean and international flavors, creating a unique culinary experience. The city is known for the variety and attractiveness of menus, which include seafood and fresh fish dishes, grilled meat, salads, and vegetable dishes, most of which use local ingredients, herbs, spices, and, especially, the renowned olive oil.

The ambiance of restaurants varies based on their style. Many popular taverns and local eateries offer a rustic and relaxed atmosphere that encourages socializing. In contrast, some restaurants feature a more refined environment, complete with sophisticated decorations and a stricter dress code. Dining by the seafront in the evening creates a romantic atmosphere, accompanied by breathtaking views that will leave a lasting impression.

Activities and Sightseeing

 Upon your arrival, Hersonissos beckons you to discover its abundant treasures. From the stunning beauty of the shores to the ancient ruins that bear the traces of the ancestors, Hersonissos has something to offer every visitor. This vibrant port city is known for its picturesque charm and cosmopolitan atmosphere, making it one of the most alluring and romantic destinations on the Aegean Sea.

Beach and Water Activities. The exquisite beaches of Hersonissos are ideal for relaxation, sunbathing, or engaging in water sports. For those seeking adventure, there are opportunities to try water activities such as snorkeling, diving, and windsurfing. 

The port serves as a launchpad for coastal and island explorations using dinghies, yachts, and catamarans, allowing visitors to enjoy breathtaking sunsets from the sea and providing an unforgettable maritime experience. Additionally, the local water parks offer a delightful and thrilling escape for both adults and children.

Culture, Shopping, and Nightlife. Take the opportunity to experience authentic Cretan lifestyle and craftsmanship in the village of Koutouloufari, upstream from Hersonissos. Furthermore, you can explore traditional households and local cultural heritage at the unique open-air ethno-folkloric museum, Lychnostatis. 

 The city's main street is a bustling commercial hub featuring a diverse range of boutiques, bazaars, and vibrant souvenir shops. As the night sets in, Hersonissos' waterfront becomes vibrant, inviting you to enjoy leisurely walks and dine on seaside terraces, or to indulge in lively nights of dancing and cocktails at its famous open-air clubs.

Exploration and Adventure. Embark on a journey through time by exploring the remnants of the Minoan civilization at the nearby Malia Archaeological Site, or revel in the untamed beauty of the Aposelemis Gorge. 

 For an enthralling underwater expedition, don't miss the opportunity to visit the CRETAquarium, where you can marvel at the diverse marine life in the Mediterranean Sea and gain a deeper understanding of the captivating world hidden beneath its undulating expanse.

Beyond the City. Hersonissos serves as an excellent starting point for half-day or longer excursions. You can explore the historical attractions of Heraklion, immerse yourself in the timeless allure of Knossos Palace, or discover the pastoral beauty of the countryside. 

 Local travel agencies offer organized tours to iconic destinations such as the Lassithi Plateau and the Cave of Zeus, the islands of Santorini and Spinalonga, the majestic Samaria Gorges, and even the "jewel" of the island, Balos Beach and Lagoon. These tours enrich your travel experience with information, emotions, and unforgettable scenery, allowing you to discover more of the island's unique beauty and history.

Find more suggestions in the article Hersonissos - Top 20 Attractions and Things To Do

How to get to Hersonissos

If you are traveling from Heraklion to Hersonissos, there are two common ways to make the trip: by car or bus.

   By car: Renting a car for the journey from Heraklion to Hersonissos is straightforward and takes approximately 20 minutes. You'll need to drive east along the coastal road, which is currently being upgraded and features two lanes in each direction. The distance between Heraklion and Hersonissos is about 25 kilometers.

   By Bus: When traveling by bus, keep in mind that it will take longer than driving. The journey from the bus station in front of Heraklion Airport to Hersonissos typically takes about 45 minutes, as there are several stops along the way. If you’re not in a hurry and your hotel is close to the center of the resort, taking the bus is a convenient and affordable option to reach your destination.

For those considering other modes of transport, private transfers and taxis are also available, offering added flexibility and convenience.

Other useful information

 Hersonissos is one of the largest resorts in Crete, with a population of over 50,000.  Most tourists visit it during the summer, with the majority coming from Germany, the Netherlands, and Great Britain on holiday packages.

Hersonissos offers a diverse array of public and private services. This includes a large medical center, private clinics, pharmacies, post offices, public transport options, bank branches, and ATMs. Additionally, the area provides access to government services, such as administrative offices, public institutions, and notaries for official procedures and documentation.

There are various options for purchasing essential items, including grocery stores, convenience stores, and supermarkets. Many car rental centers and tourist offices offer presentation catalogs in multiple languages, providing offers for excursions and cruises.

  Running parallel to the seashore, the national road that crosses the town and is also the main commercial artery, provides easy access to Heraklion and Agios Nikolaos but can be very busy during peak hours.

 With a perfect mix of modern infrastructure, gorgeous landscapes and Cretan hospitality, Hersonissos remains the ideal choice for a complete summer getaway.